The tonsils are two small glands located at the back of the throat that assist with defending the body against infections. A tonsillectomy is a routine surgical procedure where the tonsils are removed. Tonsillectomies are not as common as a few decades ago, but doctors still perform 500,000 tonsillectomies per year in the U.S.
Tonsils can sometimes become troublesome, especially for children. Frequent infections, recurring sore throats, sleep apnea or issues with breathing are some of the reasons why a doctor might recommend removing them.
If your child has been scheduled for a tonsillectomy, you likely want to be prepared for what comes next. Here’s a guide on what to expect during recovery and how to care for your child as they heal.
What to Expect
The surgery will take place under general anesthesia, and the tonsils will be removed through an open mouth. Sometimes, when the tonsils are removed, the adenoids will also be removed as part of a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
After surgery, it’s common for a child to experience throat pain for several days. It can also affect the ears and neck, and this discomfort is part of the healing process. Symptoms may include a sore throat, trouble swallowing and overall tiredness. Your child’s doctor will give you specific instructions to help guide their recovery.
While every child’s healing process is unique, most children begin to feel better after about a week or two. During this time, providing extra care and attention can help ensure that recovery goes as smoothly as possible.
Caring for Your Child After Tonsil Surgery
Managing pain and discomfort
Your child’s doctor will likely prescribe medication to control post-surgery pain. Be sure to follow the medication schedule closely to keep your child comfortable. Over-the-counter pain relief, such as what you can find at Good Day Pharmacy, may also be recommended for additional support.
Prioritize rest
Rest is key to your child’s recovery. Make sure they avoid strenuous activities in the days following surgery, as physical exertion can increase the risk of complications, including bleeding. Encourage your child to take it easy, especially during the first few days.
Keep them hydrated
Staying hydrated is especially important after a tonsillectomy. Drinking fluids keeps the throat moist and helps prevent dehydration. Offer your child water, clear broths or non-citrus juices, but avoid carbonated or acidic drinks, which can irritate their throat.
Stick to soft foods
For the first few days after surgery, soft foods are best. Items like mashed potatoes, yogurt, applesauce and ice cream can be soothing and easy to swallow. Cold foods can provide relief, but avoid anything crunchy, spicy or hard, as these can aggravate the throat and delay healing.
As your child recovers, it’s essential to watch for any signs of complications. While mild bleeding is normal, more serious issues like excessive bleeding, a fever or dehydration should be reported to your doctor immediately. If your child struggles to breathe or experiences repeated swallowing or blood in their saliva, you should contact your doctor right away. With proper care, your child’s recovery from a tonsillectomy should go smoothly.
For more information on ENT health or to prepare for your child’s upcoming surgery, contact Alpine Ear Nose & Throat PC to schedule a consultation today.